15th August Celebration 2023
Independence Day is celebrated annually on 15 August as a public holiday in India commemorating the nation's independence from the United Kingdom on 15 August 1947, the day when the provisions of the Indian Independence Act, which transferred legislative sovereignty to the Indian Constituent Assembly, came into effect. India retained King George VI as head of state until its transition to a republic, when the Constitution of India came into effect on 26 January 1950 (celebrated as Indian Republic Day) and replaced the dominion prefix, Dominion of India, with the enactment of the sovereign law Constitution of India. India attained independence following the independence movement noted for largely non-violent resistance and civil disobedience led by Indian National Congress under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi who adopted these values from one of the early movements[1] in India led by Ram Singh Kuka (quoted in one of the letters by Shaheed Bhagat Singh referring Guru Ram Singh as his Dada Guru).
Independence coincided with the partition of India,[2] in which British India was divided into the Dominions of India and Pakistan; the partition was accompanied by violent riots and mass casualties, and the displacement of nearly 15 million people due to religious violence. On 15 August 1947, the first Prime Minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru raised the Indian national flag above the Lahori Gate of the Red Fort in Delhi. On each subsequent Independence Day, the incumbent Prime Minister customarily raises the flag and gives an address to the nation.[3] The entire event is broadcast by Doordarshan, India's national broadcaster, and usually begins with the shehnai music of Ustad Bismillah Khan. Independence Day is observed throughout India with flag-hoisting ceremonies, parades and cultural events. It is a national holiday.[4][5][6]
Independence Day, one of the three National holidays in India (the other two being the Republic Day on 26 January and Mahatma Gandhi's birthday on 2 October), is observed in all Indian states and union territories. On the eve of Independence Day, the President of India delivers the "Address to the Nation". On 15 August, the Prime Minister hoists the Indian flag on the ramparts of the historical site of Red Fort in Delhi.[3] In his speech, the Prime Minister highlights the past year's achievements, raises important issues and calls for further development. He pays tribute to the leaders of the Indian independence movement. The Indian national anthem, "Jana Gana Mana", is sung. The speech is followed by a march past of divisions of the Indian Armed Forces and paramilitary forces. Parades and pageants showcase scenes from the independence struggle and India's diverse cultural traditions. Similar events take place in state capitals where the Chief Ministers of individual states unfurl the national flag, followed by parades and pageants.[28][29] Until 1973, the Governor of the State hoisted the National Flag at the State capital. In February 1974, the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu, M. Karunanidhi took up the issue with then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi that the Chief Ministers, like the Prime Minister, should be allowed to hoist the national flag on Independence Day. Since 1974, Chief Ministers of the respective states have been allowed to hoist the national flag on Independence Day.[30][31]
Flag-hoisting ceremonies and cultural programmes take place in governmental and non-governmental institutions throughout the country.[32] Schools and colleges conduct flag hoisting ceremonies and various cultural events. Governmental and non-governmental institutions decorate their premises with paper, balloon decorations with hangings of freedom fighter portraits on their walls and major government buildings are often adorned with strings of lights.[33] In Delhi and some other cities, kite flying adds to the occasion.[34][35] National flags of different sizes are used abundantly to symbolise allegiance to the country.[36] Citizens adorn their clothing, wristbands, cars, household accessories with replicas of the tri-colour.[36] Over a period of time, the celebration has changed emphasis from nationalism to a broader celebration of all things India.[37][38]
The Indian diaspora celebrates Independence Day around the world with parades and pageants, particularly in regions with higher concentrations of Indian immigrants.[39] In some locations, such as New York and other US cities, 15 August has become "India Day" among the diaspora and the local populace. Pageants celebrate "India Day" either on 15 August or an adjoining weekend day.[40]
Happy 77th Independence Day 2023: On 15 August 2023, India is celebrating its Independence Day. This year marks the 77th anniversary of India’s liberation from the year 1947 and the 76th year from the year 1948. As the day has arrived and today is the day when we are celebrating our independence with all joy and prosperity. The celebrations of Swatantrata Diwas resonate with fervor and patriotic spirit across the entire nation. The tricolor national flag on 15 August 2023 graces government buildings, schools, and public areas, symbolizing the unity of the nation. This year PM Modi advised every individual in India to hoist Tringa Janda above their house to show unity (Ekta) among the nation on 15 August 2023. The festivities include cultural spectacles and parades, skillfully choreographed to showcase the country’s remarkable diversity and unwavering harmony. This day serves as a poignant reminder of the value of freedom and underscores the responsibility of every citizen to preserve and protect it.
Is it 76th or 77th Independence Day?
The country is gearing up to celebrate its 77th Independence Day on August 15. The day marks the country's independence from British Raj 76 years ago.
What is the theme of theme of 15 August, Independence Day 2023?
15 August, Independence Day 2023 theme is "Nation First, Always First".
15 august 2023 independence day how many years?
The total number is 77th. This year India is complete 76 total years and will began with 77th Independence day on 15 August 2023.
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